Friday, 12 January 2024

Raaga Lakshana - Saveri

  • Saveri is the Janya raagam of 15th Melakarta raga Mayamalavagowla. 
  • Moorchana of Saveri raagam:
    • S R₁ M₁ P D₁ 
    •  N₃ D₁ P M₁ G₃ R₁ S
  • The notes are
    • shuddha rishabham
    • shuddha madhyamam
    • shuddha dhaivatam in ascending scale and
    • kakali nishadam
    • shuddha dhaivatam
    • shuddha madhyamam
    • anthara gandharam and
    • shuddha rishabham in descent. 
    • This raga brings out karuna rasa, i.e. it brings mood of compassion.
    • The two swaras which give the raga such a characteristic are R (Rishabham) and D (Dhaivatham).
  • It is an Audava Sampoorna Upaanga raagam.
  • This is one of the ancient raagas.
  • It creates karuna rasa (the mood of pathos or pity).
  • This raga has a soothing effect on listeners.
  • There is an old Tamil saying "Kaveri is the most popular in theerthas and Saveri in ragas".
  • The most auspicious time to sing this raagam is morning (6 am to 10 am) and afternoon (12 pm to 3 pm).
  • The equivalent of Saveri in Hindustani music is Raga Jogiya.
  • Popular compositions in Saveri:
    • Janaka sutha - Geetham
    • Sarasuda Varnam composed by Kotavasal Venkatarama Iyer
    • Sankari Sankuru - Syama Sastri
    • Durusuga - Syama Sastri
    • Janani Natajana - Syama Sastri
    • Anjaneya Raghuraamam - Maharaja Swathi Thirunal
    • Paripahi Ganadhipa - Maharaja Swathi Thirunal
    • Pahimam Sripadmanabha - Maharaja Swathi Thirunal
    • Devi Pavane (Navarathri third day krithi) - Maharaja Swathi Thirunal
    • Rama Bana - Thyagaraja
    • Tulasi Jagajjanani - Thyagaraja
    • Daridapu Leka - Thyagaraja
    • Kari Kalabha Mukham - Muthuswamy Dikshitar
    • Sri Rajagopala - Muthuswamy Dikshitar
    • Etu Namminavo Manasa - Patnam Subramania Iyer


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